Homeschooling by Age

Age-appropriate priorities, realistic hours and the milestones worth tracking at each stage.

Ages 3-4

Homeschooling for Preschool & Early Years

Play, language and curiosity - not formal lessons

  • Talk, songs and stories
  • Fine motor and outdoor play
  • Early number sense
  • Curiosity-led exploration

Typical rhythm: 60-90 minutes of intentional activity spread through the day, mostly play-based.

Ages 5-7

Homeschooling for Ages 5-7

Reading, number fluency and gentle structure

  • Systematic phonics
  • Number bonds and place value
  • Handwriting
  • Nature and project work

Typical rhythm: 2-3 hours a day, short focused blocks with plenty of movement.

Ages 8-10

Homeschooling for Ages 8-10

Independence, writing stamina and first real projects

  • Fractions and multiplication mastery
  • Paragraph and essay building
  • Science investigations
  • Coding and typing

Typical rhythm: 3-4 hours a day with a weekly plan the child can partly manage.

Ages 11-13

Homeschooling for Ages 11-13

Bridging to secondary-level thinking

  • Pre-algebra and algebra
  • Subject-specific science
  • Research and referencing
  • Choosing a qualification pathway

Typical rhythm: 4-5 hours a day, subject timetable plus one long project block.

Ages 14-16

Homeschooling for Ages 14-16

Qualification years and serious assessment

  • Board or IGCSE syllabus coverage
  • Past papers and exam technique
  • Tutor support for hard subjects
  • Portfolio and skills record

Typical rhythm: 5-6 hours a day with a syllabus-mapped schedule and mock examinations.

Ages 16-18

Homeschooling for High School

Specialisation, entrance preparation and applications

  • Senior secondary subjects
  • Entrance examination preparation
  • Standardised tests where required
  • University applications and profile

Typical rhythm: Self-managed timetable with tutor checkpoints and regular timed practice.

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